Showing posts with label circles. Show all posts
Showing posts with label circles. Show all posts

Monday, February 7, 2011

Text Book Questions



Question 9:

Kaitlyn and Hakim each bought a tube of candy. Both containers cost the same amount. Which container required more plastic to make?

Candy tube A:



d/2 = r

7/2 = r

3.5 cm = r


TSA= (2 x Pi x r x r)+(2 x r x Pi x h)

TSA= (2 x 3.14 x 3.5 x 3.5)+(2 x 3.5 x 3.14 x 122)

TSA= (76.93cm2)+(2681.56cm2)

TSA= 2758cm2

The amount of plastic needed to make tube A is 2758cm2.



Candy tube B:


d/2 = r

11/2 = r

5.5 cm = r


TSA= (2 x Pi x r x r)+(2 x r x Pi x h)

TSA= (2 x 3.14 x 5.5 x 5.5)+(2 x 5.5 x 3.14 x 85)

TSA= (189.97cm2)+(2935.9cm2)

TSA= 3125.87cm2


The amount of plastic needed to make tube B is 3125.87cm2.

The tube of candy that needs more plastic is B.

Question 10:

Paper towel is rolled around a cardboard tube. Calcula

te the outside surface area of the tube.



d =2r
d =2 x 2
d =4cm

c = Pi x d
c = 3.14 x 4
c = 12.56cm


l x w = area of a square
12.56 x 27.5 = area of a square
345.4cm2 = area of a square


The out side surface area of the tube is 345.4cm2.
Cylinder Volume and Volume ProblemsQuestion 1:


Answer:

Jumbo Popcorn

d/2=r
20/2=r
10cm=r
v=(pir^2)h
v=(3.14x10x10)40
v=314cm^2x40cm
v=12650cm^3

Popcorn lover's


d/2=r
30/2=r
15cm=r

v=(pir^2)h
v=(3.14x15x15)20
v=706.5cm^2x20cm
v=14130cm^3

Here is my math video



If Martha wants to get more popcorn for her money she should by the popcorn lover's container.

Question 2:

d/2=r
10/2=r
5cm=r

v=(pir^2)h
v=(3.14x5x5)40
v=78.5cm^2x40cm
v=3140cm^3

d/2=r
8/2=r
4cm=r

v=(pir^2)h
v=(3.14x4x4)40
v=50.24cm^2x40cm
v=2009.6cm^3

3140cm^3 - 2009.6cm^3=1130.4cm^3



Wednesday, February 2, 2011

Meldrick's Circle Surface Area Post

Here are the notes that we took down in class:

-the bases of a cylinder are circles
-the radius is half a diameter
-the diameter cuts a circle in half
-the circumference is the perimeter of a circle
-pi - the ratio between the circumference and diameter- 3.14159.. and on.. and on- you get it, right?

Here are the formulas that we also took down in class:
Radius
d/2=r

Diameter
2r=d or c/pi=d

Circumference
pi(d)=c *remember, brackets mean multiplying*

Area (of a circle)
Pi(r squared)

For example:

Here are the homework circles:










This is a link that is dedicated to circles.
Here is a link to a video that I couldn't embed.

7.3


a) When the radius of a cylinder is doubled, the volume of a cylinder is multiplied by 4.
EX.
v = π*r^2*h
v = 3.14*1²*1
v = 3.14*1*1
v = 3.14 cm³

v = π*r^2*h
v = 3.14*2²*1
v = 3.14*4*1
v = 12.56 cm³

b)When the height of a cylinder is doubled, the volume of the cylinder is doubled.
EX.
v = π*r^2*h
v = 3.14*1²*1
v = 3.14*1*1
v = 3.14 cm³


v = π*r^2*h
v = 3.14*1²*2
v = 3.14*1*2
v = 6.28 cm³


7.4



The volume of the triangular prism shown is 48 cm^3. What is the value of the missing measurement?
The value of the missing measurement is 5.
EX.
[v/h²]*2 = area of the base
[48 cm³/8 cm]*2 = area of the base
6 cm²*2 = area of the base
12 cm² = area of the base

area of the base/h¹ = base
12 cm²/4 cm = base
3 cm = base
Now, if...
h¹ = a
base = b
= c
a²+b² = c²
4²+3² = c²
16+9 = c²
25 cm² = c²
sqrt of c² = c
sqrt of 25 = c
5 = c
5 =